Mulcharmy Deck Breakdown
Cards Usage Statistic
Main Deck
x2 in 79%
x2 in 79%
WIND
1Droll & Lock Bird
ATK:
0
DEF:
0
If a card(s) is added from the Main Deck to your opponent's hand, except during the Draw Phase (Quick Effect): You can send this card from your hand to the GY; for the rest of this turn, cards cannot be added from either player's Main Deck to the hand.
x3 in 98%
x3 in 98%
WIND
4Mulcharmy Fuwalos
ATK:
100
DEF:
600
If you control no cards (Quick Effect): You can discard this card; apply these effects this turn. ● Each time your opponent Special Summons a monster(s) from the Deck and/or Extra Deck, immediately draw 1 card. ● Once, during this End Phase, if the number of cards in your hand is more than the number of cards your opponent controls +6, you must randomly shuffle cards from your hand into the Deck so the number in your hand equals the number your opponent controls +6. You can only activate 1 other "Mulcharmy" monster effect, the turn you activate this effect.
x3 in 70%
x3 in 70%
WATER
4Mulcharmy Purulia
ATK:
100
DEF:
600
If you control no cards (Quick Effect): You can discard this card; apply these effects this turn. ● Each time your opponent Normal or Special Summons a monster(s) from the hand, immediately draw 1 card. ● Once, during this End Phase, if the number of cards in your hand is more than the number of cards your opponent controls +6, you must randomly shuffle cards from your hand into the Deck so the number in your hand equals the number your opponent controls +6. You can only activate 1 other "Mulcharmy" monster effect, the turn you activate this effect.
x3 in 35%
x3 in 35%
LIGHT
11Nibiru, the Primal Being
ATK:
3000
DEF:
600
During the Main Phase, if your opponent Normal or Special Summoned 5 or more monsters this turn (Quick Effect): You can Tribute as many face-up monsters on the field as possible, and if you do, Special Summon this card from your hand, then Special Summon 1 "Primal Being Token" (Rock/LIGHT/Level 11/ATK ?/DEF ?) to your opponent's field. (This Token's ATK/DEF become the combined original ATK/DEF of the Tributed monsters.) You can only use this effect of "Nibiru, the Primal Being" once per turn.
x3 in 99%
x3 in 99%
FIRE
3Ash Blossom & Joyous Spring
ATK:
0
DEF:
1800
When a card or effect is activated that includes any of these effects (Quick Effect): You can discard this card; negate that effect. ● Add a card from the Deck to the hand. ● Special Summon from the Deck. ● Send a card from the Deck to the GY. You can only use this effect of "Ash Blossom & Joyous Spring" once per turn.
x3 in 43%
x3 in 43%
Spell
QuickForbidden Droplet
Send any number of other cards from your hand and/or field to the GY; choose that many Effect Monsters your opponent controls, and until the end of this turn, their ATK is halved, also their effects are negated. In response to this card's activation, your opponent cannot activate cards, or the effects of cards, with the same original type (Monster/Spell/Trap) as the cards sent to the GY to activate this card. You can only activate 1 "Forbidden Droplet" per turn.
Extra Deck
x1 in 75%
x1 in 75%
DARKS:P Little Knight
ATK:
1600
LINK-2
Link Arrow:
Left
Right
2 Effect Monsters If this card is Link Summoned using a Fusion, Synchro, Xyz, or Link Monster as material: You can target 1 card on the field or in either GY; banish it, also your monsters cannot attack directly this turn. When your opponent activates a card or effect (Quick Effect): You can target 2 face-up monsters on the field, including a monster you control; banish both until the End Phase. You can only use each effect of "S:P Little Knight" once per turn.
WIND
1Droll & Lock Bird
ATK:
0
DEF:
0
If a card(s) is added from the Main Deck to your opponent's hand, except during the Draw Phase (Quick Effect): You can send this card from your hand to the GY; for the rest of this turn, cards cannot be added from either player's Main Deck to the hand.
WIND
4Mulcharmy Fuwalos
ATK:
100
DEF:
600
If you control no cards (Quick Effect): You can discard this card; apply these effects this turn. ● Each time your opponent Special Summons a monster(s) from the Deck and/or Extra Deck, immediately draw 1 card. ● Once, during this End Phase, if the number of cards in your hand is more than the number of cards your opponent controls +6, you must randomly shuffle cards from your hand into the Deck so the number in your hand equals the number your opponent controls +6. You can only activate 1 other "Mulcharmy" monster effect, the turn you activate this effect.
WATER
4Mulcharmy Purulia
ATK:
100
DEF:
600
If you control no cards (Quick Effect): You can discard this card; apply these effects this turn. ● Each time your opponent Normal or Special Summons a monster(s) from the hand, immediately draw 1 card. ● Once, during this End Phase, if the number of cards in your hand is more than the number of cards your opponent controls +6, you must randomly shuffle cards from your hand into the Deck so the number in your hand equals the number your opponent controls +6. You can only activate 1 other "Mulcharmy" monster effect, the turn you activate this effect.
LIGHT
11Nibiru, the Primal Being
ATK:
3000
DEF:
600
During the Main Phase, if your opponent Normal or Special Summoned 5 or more monsters this turn (Quick Effect): You can Tribute as many face-up monsters on the field as possible, and if you do, Special Summon this card from your hand, then Special Summon 1 "Primal Being Token" (Rock/LIGHT/Level 11/ATK ?/DEF ?) to your opponent's field. (This Token's ATK/DEF become the combined original ATK/DEF of the Tributed monsters.) You can only use this effect of "Nibiru, the Primal Being" once per turn.
FIRE
3Ash Blossom & Joyous Spring
ATK:
0
DEF:
1800
When a card or effect is activated that includes any of these effects (Quick Effect): You can discard this card; negate that effect. ● Add a card from the Deck to the hand. ● Special Summon from the Deck. ● Send a card from the Deck to the GY. You can only use this effect of "Ash Blossom & Joyous Spring" once per turn.
Spell
QuickCalled by the Grave
Target 1 monster in your opponent's GY; banish it, and if you do, until the end of the next turn, its effects are negated, as well as the activated effects and effects on the field of monsters with the same original name.
Spell
QuickForbidden Droplet
Send any number of other cards from your hand and/or field to the GY; choose that many Effect Monsters your opponent controls, and until the end of this turn, their ATK is halved, also their effects are negated. In response to this card's activation, your opponent cannot activate cards, or the effects of cards, with the same original type (Monster/Spell/Trap) as the cards sent to the GY to activate this card. You can only activate 1 "Forbidden Droplet" per turn.
Spell
NormalHarpie's Feather Duster
Destroy all Spell and Trap Cards your opponent controls.
DARKS:P Little Knight
ATK:
1600
LINK-2
Link Arrow:
Left
Right
2 Effect Monsters If this card is Link Summoned using a Fusion, Synchro, Xyz, or Link Monster as material: You can target 1 card on the field or in either GY; banish it, also your monsters cannot attack directly this turn. When your opponent activates a card or effect (Quick Effect): You can target 2 face-up monsters on the field, including a monster you control; banish both until the End Phase. You can only use each effect of "S:P Little Knight" once per turn.
Main: 40 Extra: 15
WIND
4Mulcharmy Fuwalos
ATK:
100
DEF:
600
If you control no cards (Quick Effect): You can discard this card; apply these effects this turn. ● Each time your opponent Special Summons a monster(s) from the Deck and/or Extra Deck, immediately draw 1 card. ● Once, during this End Phase, if the number of cards in your hand is more than the number of cards your opponent controls +6, you must randomly shuffle cards from your hand into the Deck so the number in your hand equals the number your opponent controls +6. You can only activate 1 other "Mulcharmy" monster effect, the turn you activate this effect.
FIRE
3Ash Blossom & Joyous Spring
ATK:
0
DEF:
1800
When a card or effect is activated that includes any of these effects (Quick Effect): You can discard this card; negate that effect. ● Add a card from the Deck to the hand. ● Special Summon from the Deck. ● Send a card from the Deck to the GY. You can only use this effect of "Ash Blossom & Joyous Spring" once per turn.
LIGHT
1Effect Veiler
ATK:
0
DEF:
0
During your opponent's Main Phase (Quick Effect): You can send this card from your hand to the GY, then target 1 Effect Monster your opponent controls; negate the effects of that face-up monster your opponent controls, until the end of this turn.
EARTH
3Ghost Belle & Haunted Mansion
ATK:
0
DEF:
1800
When a card or effect is activated that includes any of these effects (Quick Effect): You can discard this card; negate that activation. ● Add a card(s) from the GY to the hand, Deck, and/or Extra Deck. ● Special Summon a Monster Card(s) from the GY. ● Banish a card(s) from the GY. You can only use this effect of "Ghost Belle & Haunted Mansion" once per turn.
LIGHT
3Ghost Ogre & Snow Rabbit
ATK:
0
DEF:
1800
When a monster on the field activates its effect, or when a Spell/Trap that is already face-up on the field activates its effect (Quick Effect): You can send this card from your hand or field to the GY; destroy that card on the field. You can only use this effect of "Ghost Ogre & Snow Rabbit" once per turn.
WATER
3Ghost Sister & Spooky Dogwood
ATK:
0
DEF:
1800
During either turn, except the End Phase (Quick Effect): You can discard this card; apply this effect this turn. You can only use this effect of "Ghost Sister & Spooky Dogwood" once per turn. ● Each time your opponent Special Summons an Effect Monster(s) during the Main Phase or Battle Phase, you gain LP equal to that monster's ATK. If you did not gain LP by this effect, your LP are halved during the End Phase.
DARK
2Kewl Tune Clip
ATK:
800
DEF:
1000
If this card on the field would be used as Synchro Material, 1 Tuner in your hand can be used as 1 of the other materials. You can only use each of the following effects of "Kewl Tune Clip" once per turn. During your opponent's Main Phase, if this card is in your hand (Quick Effect): You can Special Summon this card, then immediately after this effect resolves, you can Synchro Summon 1 Tuner Synchro Monster. If this card is sent to the GY as Synchro Material: You can banish (face-up) 1 random face-down card from your opponent's Extra Deck.
LIGHT
3Kewl Tune Cue
ATK:
900
DEF:
1900
If this card on the field would be used as Synchro Material, 1 Tuner in your hand can be used as 1 of the other materials. You can only use each of the following effects of "Kewl Tune Cue" once per turn. If this card is Normal Summoned: You can Special Summon 1 Tuner from your hand, Deck, or GY, except "Kewl Tune Cue", also for the rest of this turn you cannot Special Summon, except Tuners. If this card is sent to the GY as Synchro Material: You can excavate 2 cards from the top of your opponent's Deck, banish 1 of them, and place the other on the top or bottom of the Deck.
WIND
2Kewl Tune Mix
ATK:
100
DEF:
2000
If this card on the field would be used as Synchro Material, 1 Tuner in your hand can be used as 1 of the other materials. You can only use each of the following effects of "Kewl Tune Mix" once per turn. If this card is Normal or Special Summoned: You can add 1 "Kewl Tune" monster from your Deck or GY to your hand, except a Level 2 monster. If this card is sent to the GY as Synchro Material: You can target 1 monster your opponent controls; destroy it.
FIRE
3Kewl Tune Reco
ATK:
1500
DEF:
800
If this card on the field would be used as Synchro Material, 1 Tuner in your hand can be used as 1 of the other materials. You can only use each of the following effects of "Kewl Tune Reco" once per turn. If this card is Normal or Special Summoned: You can add 1 "Kewl Tune" monster from your Deck or GY to your hand, except a Level 3 monster. If this card is sent to the GY as Synchro Material: You can target 1 Spell/Trap your opponent controls; destroy it.
FIRE
1Red Nova
ATK:
0
DEF:
0
If a Level 8 or higher Dragon-Type Synchro Monster is on the field, you can Special Summon this card (from your hand). You can only Special Summon "Red Nova" once per turn this way. If this card is sent to the Graveyard for a Synchro Summon that uses 2 or more Tuner monsters as Materials: You can Special Summon 1 FIRE Fiend-Type monster from your Deck in Defense Position.
Spell
QuickCalled by the Grave
Target 1 monster in your opponent's GY; banish it, and if you do, until the end of the next turn, its effects are negated, as well as the activated effects and effects on the field of monsters with the same original name.
Spell
NormalDuelist Genesis
If you have a Tuner on your field or in your GY: Add 1 "Synchro" Spell/Trap from your Deck to your hand. You can only activate 1 "Duelist Genesis" per turn.
Spell
FieldJJ "Kewl Tune"
You can Normal Summon 1 Tuner during your Main Phase each turn, in addition to your Normal Summon/Set (you can only gain this effect once per turn). Each "Kewl Tune Loudness War" you control gains 3300 ATK while your opponent has a Tuner in their field or GY. You can Tribute 1 Tuner; add to your hand or Special Summon, 1 "Kewl Tune" monster from your Deck, also you cannot Special Summon for the rest of this turn, except Tuners. You can only use this effect of "JJ "Kewl Tune"" once per turn.
Spell
QuickKewl Tune Synchro
Add 1 "Kewl Tune" card from your Deck to your hand, except "Kewl Tune Synchro", then immediately after this effect resolves, you can Synchro Summon 1 Tuner Synchro Monster. You cannot Special Summon for the rest of this turn after this card resolves, except Tuners. You can activate up to 2 "Kewl Tune Synchro" per turn.
Spell
NormalSynchro Overtake
Reveal 1 Synchro Monster in your Extra Deck, choose 1 of the Synchro Materials mentioned on it, and add to your hand or Special Summon that monster, from your Deck or GY, also you cannot Special Summon monsters from the Extra Deck the turn you activate this card, except Synchro Monsters. You can only activate 1 "Synchro Overtake" per turn.
LIGHT
6Kewl Tune Loudness War
ATK:
0
DEF:
3000
2+ Tuners Other Tuners you control cannot be destroyed by card effects, also your opponent cannot target them with card effects. When your opponent activates a card or effect (Quick Effect): You can banish 1 "Kewl Tune" monster from your GY; apply that banished monster's effect that activates when it is sent to the GY as Synchro Material. You can only use this effect of "Kewl Tune Loudness War" once per turn.
DARK
5Kewl Tune Remix
ATK:
1500
DEF:
2000
"Kewl Tune Mix" + 1+ Tuners Gains 1500 ATK while your opponent has a Tuner in their field or GY. During your opponent's turn (Quick Effect): You can Tribute this card; choose 2 non-Synchro Tuners in your GY, add 1 of them to your hand, and if you do, Special Summon the other, then immediately after this effect resolves, you can Synchro Summon 1 Tuner Synchro Monster. You can only use this effect of "Kewl Tune Remix" once per turn.
DARK
5Kewl Tune RS
ATK:
1700
DEF:
2400
"Kewl Tune Reco" + 1+ Tuners Gains 300 ATK for each Tuner in the GYs. The Levels of monsters your opponent controls with 1700 or less original ATK are increased by 1. During the Main Phase (Quick Effect): You can banish 1 Tuner from your GY, then target 1 face-up card your opponent controls; negate its effects until the end of this turn. You can only use this effect of "Kewl Tune RS" once per turn.
LIGHT
4Kewl Tune Track Maker
ATK:
0
DEF:
2500
1 "Kewl Tune" Tuner + 1+ Tuners If this card on the field would be used as Synchro Material, 1 Tuner in your hand can be used as 1 of the other materials. You can only use each of the following effects of "Kewl Tune Track Maker" once per turn. If this card is Special Summoned: You can add 1 "Kewl Tune" card from your Deck to your hand. If this card is sent to the GY as Synchro Material: You can return 1 card your opponent controls to the hand.
DARK
7Zalen the Shackled Dragon
ATK:
2800
DEF:
2100
1 Tuner + 1+ Synchro Monsters If this card you control would be used as Synchro Material, you can treat it as a non-Tuner. When a card or effect is activated in response to another card or effect activation (Quick Effect): You can activate 1 of these effects; ● Negate the first effect, and if you do, destroy that card. ● Negate the second effect, and if you do, destroy that card. You can only use this effect of "Zalen the Shackled Dragon" once per turn.
WIND
4Mulcharmy Fuwalos
ATK:
100
DEF:
600
If you control no cards (Quick Effect): You can discard this card; apply these effects this turn. ● Each time your opponent Special Summons a monster(s) from the Deck and/or Extra Deck, immediately draw 1 card. ● Once, during this End Phase, if the number of cards in your hand is more than the number of cards your opponent controls +6, you must randomly shuffle cards from your hand into the Deck so the number in your hand equals the number your opponent controls +6. You can only activate 1 other "Mulcharmy" monster effect, the turn you activate this effect.
LIGHT
6Kewl Tune Loudness War
ATK:
0
DEF:
3000
2+ Tuners Other Tuners you control cannot be destroyed by card effects, also your opponent cannot target them with card effects. When your opponent activates a card or effect (Quick Effect): You can banish 1 "Kewl Tune" monster from your GY; apply that banished monster's effect that activates when it is sent to the GY as Synchro Material. You can only use this effect of "Kewl Tune Loudness War" once per turn.
DARK
5Kewl Tune Remix
ATK:
1500
DEF:
2000
"Kewl Tune Mix" + 1+ Tuners Gains 1500 ATK while your opponent has a Tuner in their field or GY. During your opponent's turn (Quick Effect): You can Tribute this card; choose 2 non-Synchro Tuners in your GY, add 1 of them to your hand, and if you do, Special Summon the other, then immediately after this effect resolves, you can Synchro Summon 1 Tuner Synchro Monster. You can only use this effect of "Kewl Tune Remix" once per turn.
DARK
5Kewl Tune RS
ATK:
1700
DEF:
2400
"Kewl Tune Reco" + 1+ Tuners Gains 300 ATK for each Tuner in the GYs. The Levels of monsters your opponent controls with 1700 or less original ATK are increased by 1. During the Main Phase (Quick Effect): You can banish 1 Tuner from your GY, then target 1 face-up card your opponent controls; negate its effects until the end of this turn. You can only use this effect of "Kewl Tune RS" once per turn.
LIGHT
4Kewl Tune Track Maker
ATK:
0
DEF:
2500
1 "Kewl Tune" Tuner + 1+ Tuners If this card on the field would be used as Synchro Material, 1 Tuner in your hand can be used as 1 of the other materials. You can only use each of the following effects of "Kewl Tune Track Maker" once per turn. If this card is Special Summoned: You can add 1 "Kewl Tune" card from your Deck to your hand. If this card is sent to the GY as Synchro Material: You can return 1 card your opponent controls to the hand.
DARK
7Zalen the Shackled Dragon
ATK:
2800
DEF:
2100
1 Tuner + 1+ Synchro Monsters If this card you control would be used as Synchro Material, you can treat it as a non-Tuner. When a card or effect is activated in response to another card or effect activation (Quick Effect): You can activate 1 of these effects; ● Negate the first effect, and if you do, destroy that card. ● Negate the second effect, and if you do, destroy that card. You can only use this effect of "Zalen the Shackled Dragon" once per turn.
FIRE
3Ash Blossom & Joyous Spring
ATK:
0
DEF:
1800
When a card or effect is activated that includes any of these effects (Quick Effect): You can discard this card; negate that effect. ● Add a card from the Deck to the hand. ● Special Summon from the Deck. ● Send a card from the Deck to the GY. You can only use this effect of "Ash Blossom & Joyous Spring" once per turn.
LIGHT
1Effect Veiler
ATK:
0
DEF:
0
During your opponent's Main Phase (Quick Effect): You can send this card from your hand to the GY, then target 1 Effect Monster your opponent controls; negate the effects of that face-up monster your opponent controls, until the end of this turn.
EARTH
3Ghost Belle & Haunted Mansion
ATK:
0
DEF:
1800
When a card or effect is activated that includes any of these effects (Quick Effect): You can discard this card; negate that activation. ● Add a card(s) from the GY to the hand, Deck, and/or Extra Deck. ● Special Summon a Monster Card(s) from the GY. ● Banish a card(s) from the GY. You can only use this effect of "Ghost Belle & Haunted Mansion" once per turn.
LIGHT
3Ghost Ogre & Snow Rabbit
ATK:
0
DEF:
1800
When a monster on the field activates its effect, or when a Spell/Trap that is already face-up on the field activates its effect (Quick Effect): You can send this card from your hand or field to the GY; destroy that card on the field. You can only use this effect of "Ghost Ogre & Snow Rabbit" once per turn.
WATER
3Ghost Sister & Spooky Dogwood
ATK:
0
DEF:
1800
During either turn, except the End Phase (Quick Effect): You can discard this card; apply this effect this turn. You can only use this effect of "Ghost Sister & Spooky Dogwood" once per turn. ● Each time your opponent Special Summons an Effect Monster(s) during the Main Phase or Battle Phase, you gain LP equal to that monster's ATK. If you did not gain LP by this effect, your LP are halved during the End Phase.
DARK
2Kewl Tune Clip
ATK:
800
DEF:
1000
If this card on the field would be used as Synchro Material, 1 Tuner in your hand can be used as 1 of the other materials. You can only use each of the following effects of "Kewl Tune Clip" once per turn. During your opponent's Main Phase, if this card is in your hand (Quick Effect): You can Special Summon this card, then immediately after this effect resolves, you can Synchro Summon 1 Tuner Synchro Monster. If this card is sent to the GY as Synchro Material: You can banish (face-up) 1 random face-down card from your opponent's Extra Deck.
LIGHT
3Kewl Tune Cue
ATK:
900
DEF:
1900
If this card on the field would be used as Synchro Material, 1 Tuner in your hand can be used as 1 of the other materials. You can only use each of the following effects of "Kewl Tune Cue" once per turn. If this card is Normal Summoned: You can Special Summon 1 Tuner from your hand, Deck, or GY, except "Kewl Tune Cue", also for the rest of this turn you cannot Special Summon, except Tuners. If this card is sent to the GY as Synchro Material: You can excavate 2 cards from the top of your opponent's Deck, banish 1 of them, and place the other on the top or bottom of the Deck.
WIND
2Kewl Tune Mix
ATK:
100
DEF:
2000
If this card on the field would be used as Synchro Material, 1 Tuner in your hand can be used as 1 of the other materials. You can only use each of the following effects of "Kewl Tune Mix" once per turn. If this card is Normal or Special Summoned: You can add 1 "Kewl Tune" monster from your Deck or GY to your hand, except a Level 2 monster. If this card is sent to the GY as Synchro Material: You can target 1 monster your opponent controls; destroy it.
FIRE
3Kewl Tune Reco
ATK:
1500
DEF:
800
If this card on the field would be used as Synchro Material, 1 Tuner in your hand can be used as 1 of the other materials. You can only use each of the following effects of "Kewl Tune Reco" once per turn. If this card is Normal or Special Summoned: You can add 1 "Kewl Tune" monster from your Deck or GY to your hand, except a Level 3 monster. If this card is sent to the GY as Synchro Material: You can target 1 Spell/Trap your opponent controls; destroy it.
FIRE
1Red Nova
ATK:
0
DEF:
0
If a Level 8 or higher Dragon-Type Synchro Monster is on the field, you can Special Summon this card (from your hand). You can only Special Summon "Red Nova" once per turn this way. If this card is sent to the Graveyard for a Synchro Summon that uses 2 or more Tuner monsters as Materials: You can Special Summon 1 FIRE Fiend-Type monster from your Deck in Defense Position.
Spell
QuickCalled by the Grave
Target 1 monster in your opponent's GY; banish it, and if you do, until the end of the next turn, its effects are negated, as well as the activated effects and effects on the field of monsters with the same original name.
Spell
NormalDuelist Genesis
If you have a Tuner on your field or in your GY: Add 1 "Synchro" Spell/Trap from your Deck to your hand. You can only activate 1 "Duelist Genesis" per turn.
Spell
FieldJJ "Kewl Tune"
You can Normal Summon 1 Tuner during your Main Phase each turn, in addition to your Normal Summon/Set (you can only gain this effect once per turn). Each "Kewl Tune Loudness War" you control gains 3300 ATK while your opponent has a Tuner in their field or GY. You can Tribute 1 Tuner; add to your hand or Special Summon, 1 "Kewl Tune" monster from your Deck, also you cannot Special Summon for the rest of this turn, except Tuners. You can only use this effect of "JJ "Kewl Tune"" once per turn.
Spell
QuickKewl Tune Synchro
Add 1 "Kewl Tune" card from your Deck to your hand, except "Kewl Tune Synchro", then immediately after this effect resolves, you can Synchro Summon 1 Tuner Synchro Monster. You cannot Special Summon for the rest of this turn after this card resolves, except Tuners. You can activate up to 2 "Kewl Tune Synchro" per turn.
Spell
NormalSynchro Overtake
Reveal 1 Synchro Monster in your Extra Deck, choose 1 of the Synchro Materials mentioned on it, and add to your hand or Special Summon that monster, from your Deck or GY, also you cannot Special Summon monsters from the Extra Deck the turn you activate this card, except Synchro Monsters. You can only activate 1 "Synchro Overtake" per turn.